Time to Most Recent Common Ancestor (Years)
Palmer R1b1b2 95% Probability

IDm
o
d
a
l
7
5
1
7
2
N
4
1
4
7
6
1
1
0
1
5
9
1
1
3
9
8
7
3
3
6
5
N
5
1
0
7
3
1
1
3
3
2
1
1
3
5
8
1
7
5
1
9
1
3
7
9
7
1
2
8
9
6
2
1
4
8
8
2
4
1
0
6
9
6
9
3
5
7
3
0
N
3
0
5
9
6
8
5
0
3
1
1
4
8
2
7
4
2
7
6
0
3
4
7
3
3
9
1
4
1
2
4
8
N
6
8
1
3
1
1
4
6
0
7
7
1
0
5
2
5
9
1
0
5
9
2
8
4
7
6
2
8
3
8
2
2
3
N
1
0
4
6
0
1
0
5
5
6
1
8
2
8
8
6
8
1
6
5
1
2
2
8
7
8
6
3
2
3
5
1
0
9
6
4
2
1
1
4
1
5
9
0
3
5
5
E
8
4
5
2
9
9
6
6
8
2
4
3
5
0
1
4
4
6
7
0
2
2
1
5
0
1
3
9
0
0
4
5
0
6
6
N
4
9
2
4
0
3
3
0
1
2
1
2
9
6
9
4
7
4
8
2
2
N
7
2
9
3
2
N
1
6
3
6
7
N
3
6
3
6
0
1
0
4
4
1
1
1
4
0
1
5
0
6
4
3
2
4
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73365 351063906390639093012930930156015602820282028202820282035104320432043204320432035103510351035103510351043204320432043204320432035104320432043204320528052806390639052805280432043204320639043205280351052804320
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11332 351063906390639093093093012156015602820282028202820282035104320432043204320432035103510351035103510351043204320432043204320432035104320432043204320528052806390639052805280432043204320639043205280351052804320
11358 43207860786078601560156015601560129303510351035103510351043205280528052805280528043204320432043204320432052805280528052805280528035104320432043204320432043205280528063906390528043204320528052804320432063905280
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13797 156052805280528028202820282028203510351012930930930156015602160216021602160216015602160216021602160216021602160216021602160216015602160216021602160282028203510351035102820351028202160432028202820156035103510
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85031 15603510351035104320432043204320528052802160216021602160282015601293093093093015602160216021602160216021602160216021602160216028202160216021602160432043202820282043202820351028203510432021602820282035103510
148274 123035103510207043204320432043205280528021601920207019202400156093037162039048015601770150015001500150021601620150015001500177022502160216021602250162017702820177024002820207015001770192021602820192017701920
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N10460 1560528052805280432043204320432052805280216021602160216028202820216021602160216021601560216021602160216021601293093093093093028202160216021602160432043204320432043202820351028203510528035102820282021602160
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82886 9605280528024004320432043204320528052802160162017701350225028202160150019201500162015601350123012301230123093048037390390150024002160216021602400192019204320225019202820162015001770258035102820192016201620
8165 10205280528024004320432043204320528052802160144019201500240028202160150020701440153015601230108010801080108093060039067480144023102160216021602580177017704320225019202820153017101920213035102820171015001770
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63235 11705280528022504320432043204320528052802160153017701620177028202160177020701620171015601920192019201920192093017701500144013506718002160216021601920225024004320192021002820201019201920183035102820171015001920
109642 16206390639033903510351035103510351035101560144016202250192021602820225022502010201021602070225020702070207028202400240023102250180067156015601560600192020703510225025203510231022201620234035102820210022501920
11415 156052805280528043204320432043204320432021602160216021602820282021602160216021602160156021602160216021602160216021602160216021602160156012930930930351035103510351043202820351021602160432035102160282035103510
90355 156052805280528043204320432043204320432021602160216021602820282021602160216021602160156021602160216021602160216021602160216021602160156093012930930351035103510351043202820351021602160432035102160282035103510
E8452 156052805280528043204320432043204320432021602160216021602820282021602160216021602160156021602160216021602160216021602160216021602160156093093012930351035103510351043202820351021602160432035102160282035103510
99668 17705280528029704320432043204320432043202160162017702070192028202160225020702250225015601920207019201920192021602400240025802250192060093093093037207022503510225027602820225024001920258035102160240020702070
24350 13505280528019205280528052805280432043202820162020701620240035104320162025801770192035101770162016201620162043201920192017701920225019203510351035102070373904320162017702820177020701500162052803510192016202070
144670 15005280528020705280528052805280432043202820177022501770258035104320177025801920207035101770162016201620162043201920192017701920240020703510351035102250390374320177019202820192020701620177052803510207017702070
22150 35106390639063906390639063906390528052803510351035103510432028202820282028202820282035104320432043204320432043204320432043204320432035103510351035103510432043201293052805280639043204320351028203510432063906390
139004 16206390639020706390639063906390528052803510207024001920240028202820177024001770192035101770177017701770177043202400225022502070192022503510351035102250162017709303722505280258024001770225028203510225022502400
5066 153043204320177052805280528052806390639035101620207015002400432043202400318023102100351022502250225022502250432019201920192019202100252043204320432027601770192052802250672160162020101920225043205280162024002400
N49240 216028202820282052805280528052806390639028202820282028203510351028202820282028202820216028202820282028202820282028202820282028202820351028202820282028202820282052805280216012216035103510432043203510282035103510
33012 126043204320207043204320432043205280528035101710162019202070432035102070276020102100282017701770177017701770351019201620153017702010231035103510351022501770192063902580162021606722202070225052804320192017702070
129694 144063906390225043204320432043204320432028201530207017702400351028201500207013501530216019201770177017701770282016201500171015001920222021602160216024002070207043202400201035102220671920267043202820222024001770
74822 108063906390207043204320432043204320432021601500177015001770282035101770240017701920282020701770177017701770351019201770192016201920162021602160216019201500162043201770192035102070192037207043203510192017702250
N72932 174052805280207063906390639063905280528043202040240024002580432043201920276021302250432020702070207020702070528029702580213025801830234043204320432025801620177035102250225043202250267020706643204320225027602760
N16367 282035103510351043204320432043205280528028202820282028202160216021602160216021602160282035103510351035103510351035103510351035103510351035103510351035105280528028202820432043205280432043204320124320351035105280
N36360 216063906390639052805280528052804320432028202820282028203510351028202820282028202820216028202820282028202820282028202820282028202820282021602160216021603510351035103510528035104320282035104320432012351043204320
104411 162052805280276035103510351035104320432015601710177017702250216028201920225019201920216017701770177017701770282022501920171019201710210028202820282024001920207043202250162028201920222019202250351035106719202070
140150 135043204320207052805280528052806390639035101920177019202070432035101770258017701920282019201620162016201620216016201620150015001500225035103510351020701620177063902250240035101770240017702760351043201920372400
64324 162063906390276043204320432043205280528035102400258022503180432035101920240017701920282019201770177017701770216019201620177016201920192035103510351020702070207063902400240035102070177022502760528043202070240037
0-270 Years 300-570 Years 600-870 Years 900-1170 Years
- Infinite allele mutation model is used
- Average mutation rate varies: 0.0040 to 0.0054, from FTDNA derived rates
- Values on the diagonal indicate number of markers tested
- Probability is 95% that the TMRCA is no longer than indicated
- Average generaton: 30 years